Marine Corps to Implement Resupply Drones by 2028

The United States Marine Corps has announced plans to integrate resupply drones into their logistics battalions by the year 2028. This initiative is part of the Corps' broader strategy to increase agility and enhance operational capabilities, particularly in logistics and firepower.

Modernization and Strategic Objectives

The move to deploy drones for resupply missions is a significant element of the Marine Corps' decade-long modernization effort. This effort is outlined in the "Force Design 2030" update, which emphasizes strengthening formations and introducing new capabilities. The focus is on supporting naval expeditionary warfare and preparing for potential major conflicts, with a specific emphasis on logistics in the western Pacific region.

As part of this strategy, the Marine Corps plans to utilize medium-sized cargo drones for resupply missions across the Pacific. These drones are expected to play a crucial role in the resupply strategy for Marine Littoral Regiments and other units. The Corps also plans to establish a dozen expeditionary fabrication labs and increase pre-positioned stockpiles in the Indo-Pacific area, enhancing readiness and responsiveness.

Drone Specifications and Capabilities

Each logistics battalion will be equipped with three to six drones, designed to deliver emergency rations and ammunition to units in the field. These medium-lift drones can carry payloads of up to 600 pounds, and in some cases, the payload requirement may extend to 1,400 pounds. For shorter missions, drones like the Kaman KARGO can lift up to 1,000 pounds, while also having the capability to carry a 500-pound payload over longer distances.

The Kaman KARGO drone itself weighs approximately 1,300 pounds and represents a significant advancement in drone technology, particularly in terms of autonomy. The improvements in autonomy since the introduction of the K-Max helicopter have been a focal point, ensuring that these drones can operate effectively in diverse and challenging environments.

Training and Deployment

Training for the Tactical Resupply Unmanned Aircraft System (TRUAS) is designed to be efficient, requiring only a few days to complete. This streamlined approach to training ensures that personnel can quickly become proficient in operating and utilizing these drones for logistics purposes.

The Marine Corps' interest in logistics drones is driven by the need for rapid and reliable resupply options. This need has been highlighted by the use of drones for resupply in conflicts such as those involving Ukraine and Russia. Previously, the Marines operated Kaman helicopters in Afghanistan, which provided valuable insights into the application of vertical-lift logistics in military operations.

Future Implications and Developments

The implementation of resupply drones is part of a broader evolution in military logistics, prompted by shifts in warfare tactics and technology. The Marine Corps' focus on vertical-lift logistics as a key area of development is expected to enhance operational effectiveness and adaptability in various conflict scenarios.

In addition to resupply drones, the Corps plans to field the Navy-Marine Expeditionary Ship Interdiction System and develop the Autonomous Low-Profile Vessel for transport. These initiatives are intended to support and enhance expeditionary warfare capabilities, providing strategic advantages in maritime operations.

Overall, the integration of resupply drones by 2028 marks a significant step forward in the Marine Corps' efforts to modernize and adapt to emerging challenges in military logistics and warfare.